Verse of the Day

Saturday, May 23, 2020

What should be the “Top Ten” Bible texts that must always be kept in mind when studying the Bible?


What should be the “Top Ten” Bible texts that must always be kept in mind when studying the Bible?

Here are the most important verses in the Bible to bear in mind when studying the Bible:

1. Neither the Divine source nor the ultimate purpose of the Scriptures are open to question!

2 Timothy 3:14–17 —14 But continue thou in the things which thou hast learned and hast been assured of, knowing of whom thou hast learned them; 15 And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus. 16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.

2. The ultimate standard of truth has been maintained from beginning to end in God’s Word, the certainty of which is beyond any doubt, and the remembrance of which is our solemn task!

2 Peter 1:12–21 — 12 Wherefore I will not be negligent to put you always in remembrance of these things, though ye know them, and be established in the present truth. 13 Yea, I think it meet, as long as I am in this tabernacle, to stir you up by putting you in remembrance; 14 Knowing that shortly I must put off this my tabernacle, even as our Lord Jesus Christ hath shewed me. 15 Moreover I will endeavour that ye may be able after my decease to have these things always in remembrance. 16 For we have not followed cunningly devised fables, when we made known unto you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty. 17 For he received from God the Father honour and glory, when there came such a voice to him from the excellent glory, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. 18 And this voice which came from heaven we heard, when we were with him in the holy mount. 19 We have also a more sure word of prophecy; whereunto ye do well that ye take heed, as unto a light that shineth in a dark place, until the day dawn, and the day star arise in your hearts: 20 Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation. 21 For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost.

3. The Scriptural chain of blessing is learning, then patience and comfort, and finally, hope.

Romans 15:4 — For whatsoever things were written aforetime were written for our learning, that we through patience and comfort of the scriptures might have hope.

4. The Lessons of Biblical History must not be missed!

1 Corinthians 10:6–12 — 6 Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted. 7 Neither be ye idolaters, as were some of them; as it is written, The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play. 8 Neither let us commit fornication, as some of them committed, and fell in one day three and twenty thousand. 9 Neither let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and were destroyed of serpents. 10 Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and were destroyed of the destroyer. 11 Now all these things happened unto them for ensamples: and they are written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the world are come. 12 Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall.

5. There is an inescapable reality of what is to be expected when exposing yourself to God’s Word!

Hebrews 4:12 — For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.

6. The progressive nature of God’s communications with mankind has a past, a present and a future!

Hebrews 1:1–4 — 1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, 2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds; 3 Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;
4 Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.

7. The Lord Jesus Christ as the Logos of God is the subject and central focus of the Scriptures!

Luke 24:27 — And beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.

8. The seriousness of absolute submission to God and His Word in Bible study!

Rev. 22:18–19 — 18 For I testify unto every man that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, If any man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this book: 19  And if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book.

9. The spiritual nature of the Scriptures in both their origin and content are beyond the natural abilities of unregenerate humans to comprehend. The divine author, the Holy Spirit of God, is the only interpreter of the Word of God! Our dependency on the Spirit of God for any right understanding of the Bible is absolute.

1 Corinthians 2:11–16 — 11 For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. 12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. 13 Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual. 14 But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. 15 But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. 16 For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

10. Finally, here is a question that we must be able to give either a negative or a positive answer to! This question has been whispered down through the ages, and haunts the human race to this day, sometimes from the most trusted sources. We must have an accurate answer to it for our own sake, and those we communicate God’s Word to. Those who would cast doubt and confusion on God’s Word surround us, and will not cease to attack with increasing subtlety until the Lord returns to this earth to conquer and judge them. This question will not go away until then. Its devastating effects must not be forgotten.

Genesis 3:1 — Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made.  And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden?

If we ever lose sight of any of the truths revealed in these passages of Scripture while we submit to the study of God’s Word we will be in danger of misunderstanding the Scriptures, or worse, of dishonoring the Lord Jesus Christ.

Sola Scriptura, Solo Christo, Soli Deo Gloria,

John T. “Jack” Jeffery
Pastor, Wayside Gospel Chapel
Greentown, PA

20 MAY 2019

Types of Literature in the Bible


Types of Literature in the Bible

How many different kinds of literature are included in the Bible, and what are they?

Hebrew 1:1-2a — 1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, 2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son…

Many types of literature: There are three major types in Old Testament — Law, prophets and writings, and three major types in the New Testament — Gospels and Acts, Epistles, and Revelation. Within each of these major types may be found examples of one or more of the following types of literature: history/historical narrative, discourse, legal/legislation, poetry, proverbs, prophecy, parable, type, allegory, discourse, diatribe, treatise, apocalypse, etc. [1]

I. Old Testament

1. Law (Torah): While the books of the Law (Gen.–Dt.) include primarily historical narratives and discourse, prophecy and poetry are also to be observed, e.g., The Protoevangelium in Genesis 3:15; Jacob’s “Final Blessings” on his twelve sons in Genesis 49; The Song of Moses in Deuteronomy 32; and Moses’ “Final Blessing” to Israel in Deuteronomy 33.

2. Prophets (Nebhiim): Major and Minor (the Twelve) — Distinct sections of these prophetic books are obviously poetic, e.g., the Servant Songs in Isaiah (Is. 42:1–4; 49:1–6; 50:4–9; and 52:13–52:12), and the psalm of Habakkuk 3. Other sections in the writings of the prophets are historical narrative including discourse. See especially Isaiah 36–39.

3. Writings (Kethubhim): 1) Poetry — Psalms, Proverbs and Job; 2) Five Rolls (Megilloth) — Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Esther, and Ecclesiastes; and 3) Historical — Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles. Some of these books are obviously poetic, but there can be no doubt about the prophecies to be found especially in the book of Psalms. Other books in the Writings are classed as Wisdom literature: Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes, while the remainder of the Writings are historical. Daniel is unique in the Old Testament just as Revelation is in the New. It is unmistakable within the book when there is movement from historical narrative and discourse to prophecy, and at times to poetry.

II. New Testament

1. Gospels and Acts: These generally historical books include historical narratives and discourses, and also prophecies, and poetic portions such as Luke 1:46–55, 68–79; 2:29–32 (AKA the Magnificat, Benedictus, and Nunc dimittis). [2]

2. Epistles: Pauline, and General (Hebrews, James, Petrine, Johannine, Jude) — Diatribes are included, as in Romans 1–11, and poetry, as in the “hymns” of Philippians 2:6–11, and Colossians 1:15–20, 1 Timothy 3:16, Hebrews 1:1–3, and 1 Peter 2:21–25. [3]

Hebrews is in a class of its own. There are earmarks in the book of an epistle especially in ch. 13, but the bulk of the book is more along the lines of a treatise than a letter.

The Pauline epistles are often sub-sub-categorized into the four Prison and three Pastoral epistles, but ecclesiastical and personal may also be considered. The four epistles referred to as “prison epistles” are Colossians, Philemon, Ephesians and Philippians. Epistles written to individuals are Philemon, the three “Pastorals” (1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, and Titus), and 2 and 3 John. That is, if “the elect lady” in 2nd John is understood as an individual, and not a figurative expression for the church. On this issue the comments in The MacArthur Study Bible in favor of the “normal, plain sense,” and “the more natural understanding in context,” as opposed to the “non-literal,” or metaphorical are recommended. [4] What these sub-sub-categories bring into consideration are the circumstances of the author at the time of writing, the general nature of the contents, and the intended original recipients.

3. Revelation: This is in a category of its own. The closest resemblance to the book of Revelation to be found elsewhere in the Scriptures are the prophets of the Old Testament, but none of them compare to this “close of the Canon” book. Notice also that very distinctive letters or epistles are also included in chs. 2–3, and poetry is found in the worship utterances or “hymns” in 4:8; 5:9–10, 12–14; 15:3–4.




[1] From The Study of the Scriptures, Session 6 (WED 8 APR 2015), presented at Faith Baptist Fellowship Church, Lake Ariel, PA, by John T. “Jack” Jeffery, Pastor, Wayside Gospel Chapel (Greentown, PA).
[2] See on these and others Ruth Ellis Messenger, “New Testament Hymns,” on Bible Hub at https://biblehub.com/library/messenger/christian_hymns_of_the_first_three_centuries/iii_new_testament_hymns.htm [accessed 20 MAY 2020]; from Ruth Ellis Messenger, Christian Hymns of the First Three Centuries, The Papers of the Hymn Society IX, ed. Carl F. Price (New York: The Hymn Society of America, 1942), Ch. III; also on Project Gutenberg at https://www.gutenberg.org/files/33160/33160-h/33160-h.htm  [accessed 20 MAY 2020].
[3] Joshua W. Jipp, “Hymns in the New Testament,” on Bible Odyssey at  https://www.bibleodyssey.org/en/passages/related-articles/hymns-in-the-new-testament [accessed 20 MAY 2020].
[4] gen. ed. John MacArthur (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1997), pp. 1976, 1977.

Essential Bible Study Tools


Essential Bible Study Tools

What are the most helpful tools or aids — besides Scripture itself — that should be in our personal libraries? Some may still study “unplugged”!

Concordances

Cruden’s — Alexander Cruden, A Complete Concordance to the Holy Scriptures (London: 3 editions between 1737 and 1769).

Strong’s — James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (Cincinnati: Jennings & Graham, 1890); original title: The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible: Showing Every Word of the Text of the Common English Version of the Canonical Books, and Every Occurrence of Each Word in Regular Order: Together with A Comparative Concordance of the Authorized and Revised Versions, Including the American Variations; Also Brief Dictionaries of the Hebrew and Greek Words of the Original, with References to the English Words.

Young’s — Robert Young, Young’s Analytical Concordance to the Bible (8 British editions from 1879 to 1938; 20th American edition, 1910).

Bible Dictionaries

Multiple authors, multiple volumes: A Dictionary of the Bible,  Dealing with its Language, Literature, and Contents, Including the Biblical Theology, ed. James Hastings, 5 vols. (Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, n.d.; 1988 reprint ed. of 1898 orig. by T&T Clark, Edinburgh); on Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL) at http://www.ccel.org/ccel/hastings [accessed 13 JUL  2018].

Multiple authors, single volume: The New Bible Dictionary, eds. J. D. Douglas, F. F. Bruce, J. I. Packer, R. V. G. Tasker, and D. J. Wiseman (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1962); and New Bible Dictionary, 3rd ed., eds. D. R. W. Wood, I. H. Marshall, A. R. Millard, J. I. Packer, and D. J. Wiseman (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1996).

Single author, single volume: Merrill F. Unger, Unger’s Bible Dictionary (Chicago: Moody, 1957).

Multiple authors, single volume: The Zondervan Pictorial Bible Dictionary, gen ed. Merrill C. Tenney, rev. ed. (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1963, 1964, 1967).

English Dictionary

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828), on American Dictionary of the English Language at http://webstersdictionary1828.com/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Bible Encyclopedias

Baker Encyclopedia of the Bible, eds. W. A. Elwell and B. J. Beitzel (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1988).

The Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, eds. James Strong and John McClintock (New York: Haper and Brothers, 1880; 2016 digital ed. by StudyLamp Software, LLC), on McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia at
http://www.biblicalcyclopedia.com/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, eds. James Orr, John Nuelsen, Edgar Mullins, Morris Evans, and Melvin Grove Kyle (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1939), on International Standard Bible Encyclopedia Online (Study Lamp Software, 2015) at

Internet

Bible Gateway at https://www.biblegateway.com/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Bible Hub at https://biblehub.com/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Bible Study Tools at https://www.biblestudytools.com/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Biblical Studies at https://biblicalstudies.org.uk/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Blue Letter Bible at https://www.blueletterbible.org/index.cfm [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

NET Bible at https://net.bible.org/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020]; and on Lumina at https://lumina.bible.org/bible/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Study Light at https://www.studylight.org/ [accessed 20 MAY 2020].

Monday, May 18, 2020

Faith Baptist Fellowship Church live streaming Wednesday Bible study: “Studying a Little Book in the Good Book”

Faith Baptist Fellowship Church will be live streaming
Pastor John T. "Jack" Jeffery’s Bible study on Wednesday: 
“Studying a Little Book in the Good Book.”

This is scheduled to broadcast 20 MAY 2020 from at 7:00 PM.

The live stream should be available on Faith Baptist Fellowship Church's Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/pg/faithbaptistfellowshipchurch/posts/


In preparation for this Wednesday's live streamed Bible Study here are 3 homework questions, in order from the easiest to the more difficult. After considering the answers to these questions we will be looking at one book of the Bible as a practical example.
1. What are the most helpful tools or aids — besides Scripture itself — that should be in our personal libraries?
2. How many different kinds of literature are included in the Bible, and what are they?
3. What should be the “Top Ten” Bible texts that must always be kept in mind when studying the Bible?
Keep your answers "socially distant" from others so they can do their own work!
Pastor Jack

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Faith Baptist Fellowship Church sermon to be live streamed 10 MAY 2020 at 10:20 am

Faith Baptist Fellowship Church will be live streaming
Pastor Jack’s sermon this Lord's Day: 
Five Words You Must Understand: “The Lord is at hand.” 
(Philippians 4:5b)

Scheduled to broadcast 10 MAY 2020 from 10:20am - 11:30am.

The live stream should be available on Faith Baptist Fellowship Church's Facebook page at   https://www.facebook.com/pg/faithbaptistfellowshipchurch/posts/
their web site at http://fbf.church/


Saturday, May 2, 2020

Faith Baptist Fellowship Church sermon to be live streamed 3 MAY 2020 at 10:20 am

Faith Baptist Fellowship Church will be live streaming
Pastor Bill Schneider’s sermon this Sunday: 
“The Dividing Line” 
(John 9:35-41). 

“Join us online this Sunday morning at 10:20am as Pastor Bill preaches from the book of John.

Scheduled to broadcast 3 MAY 2020 from 10:20am - 11:30am.

The live stream should be available on Faith Baptist Fellowship Church's Facebook page at   https://www.facebook.com/pg/faithbaptistfellowshipchurch/posts/
their web site at http://fbf.church/