Verse of the Day

Friday, September 11, 2015

Pastor's Sermon Notes: Five Words You Must Understand (series), Part Twenty-five, "By grace ye are saved.” (Ephesians 2:5)

Sermon Series:
Five Words You Must Understand

1 Corinthians 14:19
Yet in the church I had rather speak
five words with my understanding,
that by my voice I might teach others also,
than ten thousand words in an unknown tongue.

Part Twenty-five: Ephesians 2:5
“By grace ye are saved.”


Introduction:

On the old Daniels and Webster program on ROCK107 we often heard from one Walter Nepasky.  He would begin his commentary in his very recognizable “Coal Cracker” dialect with either, “I'm Walter Nepasky and today I wanna talk about tree tings.”, or “Hi. My name is Walter Nepasky. How ya doin’? Today I want to talk to you about tree tings.”

What if we had a modern Christian radio station —The Rock of Ages 316 — with a program that began, “Hi, I’m Paul of Tarsus, and today I want to talk about five words.”

The Apostle Paul wrote: Yet in the church I had rather speak five words with my understanding,
that by my voice I might teach others also, than ten thousand words in an unknown tongue.[1]

Paul follows up his introduction on The Rock of Ages 316 with his personal example — an extreme preference framed as a mathematical proportion: 5 versus 10,000. This is Paul’s “druthers”!  This is when 5 is better than 10,000!

If Paul were here, and you could pin him down to a literal selection of five words, what do you think he would choose?  “Gimme Five Paul!”

Before we get to a selection from the list of five word Scripture passages that might be in Paul’s “in box” we should also consider how Charles Haddon Spurgeon went even beyond Paul, perhaps due to “spiritual inflation” in the intervening centuries!

“But the seed, though very small, was a living thing. There is a great difference between a mustard seed and a piece of wax of the same size. Life slumbers in that seed. What life is we cannot tell. Even if you take a microscope you cannot spy it out. It is a mystery, but it is essential to a seed. The Gospel has a something in it not readily discoverable by the philosophical inquirer, if, indeed, he can perceive it at all. Take a maxim of Socrates or of Plato, and inquire whether a nation or a tribe has ever been transformed by it from barbarism to culture. A maxim of a philosopher may have measurably influenced a person in some right direction, but who has ever heard of a someone's whole character being transformed by any observation of Confucius or Socrates? I confess I never have. Human teachings are barren. But within the Gospel, with all its triteness and simplicity, there is a divine life and that life makes all the difference. The human can never rival the divine, for it lacks the life-fire. It is better to preach five words of God's Word than five million words of human wisdom. Human words may seem to be the wiser and the more attractive, but there is no heavenly life in them. Within God's Word, however simple it may be, there dwells an omnipotence like that of God from whose lips it came.”[2]

Note: The five word statements from Scripture selected may not actually be five word statements in  either the Hebrew or Greek originals, nor are they necessarily complete sentences or verses in English language translations from the Hebrew and Greek, including the King James Version  which is the source translation for the statements.  Nevertheless, they were selected for the fundamental truths and span of doctrine that they present.  The current list of 37 examples is not intended to be comprehensive, and may easily be expanded or consolidated.

The 37 selections are categorized under the following four headings:
The Person of Christ — The Redeemer
The Work of Christ (as Prophet, Priest and King) — Redemption Accomplished
The Salvation of Christ — Redemption Applied
The Return of Christ — Redemption Revealed

The advantage of short simple sentences like these is that they are easy to remember. There is little or no danger of our failing to see the forest for the trees! May these words ring in our ears, resonate in our minds, and abide in our memories.

Now for one of the possible selections from Paul’s “in box”:

The five word statement to be considered on this occasion, “By grace ye are saved,” falls under the third of these four headings, The Salvation of Christ — Redemption Applied.

Outline:

I. The Necessity for Salvation by Grace - by grace
II. The Recipients of Salvation by Grace - ye
III. The Reality of Salvation by Grace - are saved

Transition:

Familiarity breeds contempt.

“Perhaps there will be no disagreement if I conclude that the four most familiar passages in the Bible — besides individual verses — are the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1-17; Deuteronomy 5:6-21), Psalm 23, the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3-12), and the “Lord’s” Prayer (Matthew 6:9-13; Luke 11:2-4).

Previously we have considered the value for Bible study of the story of “The Student, the Fish, and Agassiz.” In that case the lesson had to do with looking, i.e., the value of persevering in intense, prolonged scrutiny and detailed examination. Let us now consider another, much shorter, and much older tale that may serve as an example to bear in mind on another aspect of Bible study.

A slave who lived at the same time as the Babylonian Captivity of Judea wrote many brief stories that have stood the test of time. Here is one of them:

When first the Fox saw the Lion he was terribly frightened, and ran away and hid himself in the wood. Next time however he came near the King of Beasts he stopped at a safe distance and watched him pass by. The third time they came near one another the Fox went straight up to the Lion and passed the time of day with him, asking him how his family were, and when he should have the pleasure of seeing him again; then turning his tail, he parted from the Lion without much ceremony.

These tales are traditionally followed by phrases summarizing the moral. In this case the moral of the story is: “Familiarity breeds contempt.”[3][4]

We need to beware that this does not happen in our study of the Scriptures, especially in the more familiar passages! Let us venture forth with one such example.

Two papers presented to the John Bunyan Conference held at the Reformed Baptist Church, 830 Buffalo Road, Lewisburg, PA, on Monday, April 26, 2010.

Series Title:  Seeing the New Testament through New Covenant eyes
Series Subtitle:  Two Test Texts: The Point of the Parentheses in Romans 2:13-15
and 1 Corinthians 9:21

Title: The Law and the New Covenant Believer in 1 Corinthians 9:21
Subtitle: The Point of the Parenthesis in 1 Corinthians 9:21 — The Focus of Law in
the New Covenant

Title: The Case for New Covenant Gentiles in Romans 2:13-15
Subtitle: The Point of the Explanatory Parenthesis Following the First Mention of Law in the Pauline Diatribe — The Fulfillment of a New Covenant Promise in the Gentiles in Romans 2:13-15

Biblical Parentheses and Parenthetical Theology:

define “parentheses” and illustrate

none in original text

subjective area in translations

sometimes where brackets are employed, and disagreement as to where the interruption begins and ends.

I. The Necessity for Salvation by Grace - by grace

Why is salvation by grace?

Why must salvation be by grace?

Why cannot it be any other way than salvation by grace, and by grace alone?

Romans 11:5-6 — “Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace. And if by grace, then is it no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if it be of works, then is it no more grace: otherwise work is no more work.”

Sola Gratia

II. The Recipients of Salvation by Grace - ye

The identity of the 2nd person plural pronoun in context

Work the context!

Ask the question!

Get the answer!

III. The Reality of Salvation by Grace - are saved

The meaning of “saved”

Matthew 14:30 — “But when he saw the wind boisterous, he was afraid; and beginning to sink, he cried, saying, Lord, save me.”

The implications of the perfect passive participle - The Great Good News of God’s Grace

Same tense as John 19:30 — “It is finished.”

Conclusion:

This is a statement of fact, wonderful historical fact.

It may also be rephrased as a question: Have you been saved by grace?

Is it enough? Is God’s grace enough for you to trust Him implicitly and explicitly for your eternal salvation, for all that is necessary to bring you to glory? Is it sufficient in and of itself?

Are you one of the saved, or are you one of the multiplied billions who pass into a Christless eternity not satisfied with God’s love, mercy and grace, but attempting to please Him another way? What is the hope of those who, dissatisfied with what God has provided by His grace, attempt to add to it?

[Sermon preached 2 AUG 2015 by Pastor John T. “Jack” Jeffery at Wayside Gospel Chapel, Greentown, PA.]




End Notes:

[1] 1 Corinthians 14:19.

[2] Charles H. Spurgeon, “The Mustard Seed: A Sermon for the Sabbath-School Teacher” (Lk. 13:18-19), Sermon No. 2110, delivered 20 OCT 1889, at the Metropolitan Tabernacle, Newington, U.K.; in Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Vol. 35 (1889), pp. 565ff.; in Charles H. Spurgeon, The Parables of Our Lord (Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 2003), pg. 707; and on The Spurgeon Archive at http://www.spurgeon.org/sermons/2110.htm [accessed 23 DEC 2014].

[3] “Aesop (c. 620-564 B.C.) 
       The moral of “The Fox and the Lion” story in Aesop’s Fables 
       In traditional English translations of Aesop’s Fables, there’s a phrase at the end of each brief tale that summarizes “the moral of the story.” The origin of the proverbial saying “Familiarity breeds contempt” is widely credited to the traditional translation of Aesop’s fable “The Fox and the Lion,” which reads: 
        When first the Fox saw the Lion he was terribly frightened, and ran away and hid himself in the wood. Next time however he came near the King of Beasts he stopped at a safe distance and watched him pass by. The third time they came near one another the Fox went straight up to the Lion and passed the time of day with him, asking him how his family were, and when he should have the pleasure of seeing him again; then turning his tail, he parted from the Lion without much ceremony. 
       “Familiarity Breeds Contempt””

Quote/Counterquote at http://www.quotecounterquote.com/2012/05/familiarity-breeds-contempt-and.html [accessed 28 APR 2015].

Another, much later source for this moralism, is the following: “Parit enim conversatio contemptum; raritas conciliat admirationem,” Translation: “Familiarity breeds contempt, while rarity wins admiration.” Variant translation: “Familiarity breeds contempt, but concealment excites interest.” De Deo Socratis (On the God of Socrates), ch. 4; pg. 355.  Lucius Apuleius (c. 125 – c. 180), Metamorphoses, in The Works of Apuleius (London: Bohn’s Classical Library, 1853); on Wikipedia at http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Apuleius [accessed 28 APR 2015].

[4] The Study of the Scriptures: Session 7, Wednesday 29 APR 2015, at Faith Baptist Fellowship Church, Lake Ariel, PA; http://faithbaptistfellowshipch.com/.

No comments: