Verse of the Day

Tuesday, April 17, 2018

Pastor's Sermon Notes: Philippians (series), Part 18: "The Ledger of Life" (Phil. 3:4-14), Part 1 (3:4-8d)

Sermon Series: Philippians, Part 18
The Ledger of Life
Philippians 3:4-14, Part 1 (3:4-8d)


[Audio file on Internet Archive at https://archive.org/details/Philippians34-14]

4 Though I might also have confidence in the flesh. If any other man thinketh that he hath whereof he might trust in the flesh, I more: 5 Circumcised the eighth day, of the stock of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, an Hebrew of the Hebrews; as touching the law, a Pharisee; 6 Concerning zeal, persecuting the church; touching the righteousness which is in the law, blameless. 7 But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ. 8 Yea doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but dung, that I may win Christ, 9 And be found in him, not having mine own righteousness, which is of the law, but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God by faith: 10 That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable unto his death; 11 If by any means I might attain unto the resurrection of the dead. 12 Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect: but I follow after, if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus. 13 Brethren, I count not myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before, 14 I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.

Introduction:

We must bear in mind especially the three verses that preceded this paragraph, and most of all, the carmen Christi in 2:6-11.

Transition:

The positive examples that preceded concerning Timothy and Epaphroditus are now contrasted with the negative example Paul makes of himself. For it is here, in these verses, that we read of Paul following the example of Jesus Christ in making himself of no reputation.

Outline:

I. The Carnal Confidence Challenge (3:4)
II. The Apostle Paul’s Curriculum Vitae (3:5-6)
III. The Eternal Balance Sheet (3:7-8d)
IV. The Two Main Motivations (3:8e-10)
V. The Ongoing Singular Task (3:11-14)

I. The Carnal Confidence Challenge (3:4)

4 Though I might also have confidence in the flesh. If any other man thinketh that he hath whereof he might trust in the flesh, I more:

1. The Wrong Basis for Confidence
2. The Thrown Gauntlet for Competition

1. The Wrong Basis for Confidence

Though I might also have confidence in the flesh.

Notice the phrase “in the flesh” which is repeated twice in this verse.

What is meant by “the flesh” in this context?

What do you usually think of when this term is used?

Is that what is intended here?

What Paul means by the phrase in this context is defined by his focus in verses 5-6.

Flesh here carries the signification of “humanly speaking,” or “what is possible for the  natural man.”

2. The Thrown Gauntlet for Competition

If any other man thinketh that he hath whereof he might trust in the flesh, I more:

Any takers?

In a league of his own!

Raising the bar as high as it can be humanly raised!

Keeping up with the Joneses next door? Keeping up with Paul in the Word of God!

II. The Apostle Paul’s Curriculum Vitae (3:5-6)

5 Circumcised the eighth day, of the stock of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, an Hebrew of the Hebrews; as touching the law, a Pharisee; 6 Concerning zeal, persecuting the church; touching the righteousness which is in the law, blameless.

Paul’s Sevenfold C.V.
1. His Lineage (3:5a-d)
2. His Life (3:5e-6)

1. His Lineage (3:5a-d)

1) Circumcised the eighth day

Descendants of Ishmael were circumcised, but at age 13.
Gentile converts to Judaism, known as proselytes, were circumcised as adults.

2) of the stock of Israel

3) of the tribe of Benjamin

 4) an Hebrew of the Hebrews

2. His Life (3:5e-6)

This is another one of those examples of one a verse division was ill-advised.

5) as touching the law, a Pharisee

6) Concerning zeal, persecuting the church

7) touching the righteousness which is in the law, blameless

Living up to his lineage!

2 Cor. 11:22 — Are they Hebrews? so am I. Are they Israelites? so am I. Are they the seed of Abraham? so am I.

Rom. 11:1 — I say then, Hath God cast away his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.

Acts 22:3 — I am verily a man which am a Jew, born in Tarsus, a city in Cilicia, yet brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, and taught according to the perfect manner of the law of the fathers, and was zealous toward God, as ye all are this day.

Acts 23:6 — But when Paul perceived that the one part were Sadducees, and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee: of the hope and resurrection of the dead I am called in question.

Acts 26:5 — Which knew me from the beginning, if they would testify, that after the most straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.

When the Gospel comes to the door of modern day Romanists, Anglicans, Episcopalians, Methodists, and Presbyterians what is communicated as the basis for their confidence?

What about the “blue bloods,” the DAR, those who came over on the Mayflower?

Where is our “pedigree”?

Let’s see your papers!

III. The Eternal Balance Sheet (3:7-8d)

7 But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ. 8 Yea doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but dung,

1. This is a Lose-Win Proposition
2. This is a Shocking Estimation

1. This is a Lose-Win Proposition

Winning and losing: gain — loss — loss — win

doubtless — cp. 1 Cor. 9:2; 2 Cor. 12:1

Lk. 14:33 — So likewise, whosoever he be of you that forsaketh not all that he hath, he cannot be my disciple.

2. This is a Shocking Estimation

count loss — count dung

“rubbish” (NKJV, NASB, ESV), “filth” (HCSB, NIV), “garbage” (NLT), “refuse” (YLT)[1]

How high can you pile it?

Harry Truman and “manure”:[2] “Harry Truman made a speech at the Washington Garden Club. He praised the ladies for the good "manure" that used to fertilize the flowers. One of them asked Harry's wife, Bess if she could make him stop using such a vulgar word as "manure", especially since he was the President of the United States. She replied, "Heavens no. It took me 25 years to get him to say 'manure.'"”
— Jack Le Moine, “Truman’s Manure” (5 MAR 2011), on What’s Happening at History Moments at http://historymoment.blogspot.com/2011/03/truman-manure.html [accessed 22 APR 2017].

Other examples on the Scriptures of distastefully graphic imagery:

Is. 64:6 — But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags; and we all do fade as a leaf; and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away.

Gal. 5:12 — I would they were even cut off which trouble you.

2 Pet. 2:22 — But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.

Acts 14:19 — (at Lystra) “And there came thither certain Jews from Antioch and Iconium, who persuaded the people, and, having stoned Paul, drew him out of the city, supposing he had been dead.”
Note: The significance of this is that they did not bury him. They would not have thrown him just anywhere, but on the rubbish heap, for the dogs to eat.

Why? For what? For the “credit” side of the “balance sheet,” the “ledger of life”!

for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord

All else suffers this estimation by comparison!

Jer. 9:23-24 — 23 Thus saith the LORD, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches: 24 But let him that glorieth glory in this, that he understandeth and knoweth me, that I am the LORD which exercise lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness, in the earth: for in these things I delight, saith the LORD.

[Sermon preached 23 APR 2017 by Pastor John T. “Jack” Jeffery at Wayside Gospel Chapel, Greentown, PA.]

Complete Outline:

I. The Carnal Confidence Challenge (3:4)

1. The Wrong Basis for Confidence
2. The Thrown Gauntlet for Competition

II. The Apostle Paul’s Curriculum Vitae (3:5-6)

1. His Lineage
2. His Life

III. The Eternal Balance Sheet (3:7-8d)

1. This is a Lose-Win Proposition
2. This is a Shocking Estimation



End Notes:

[1] For uses of this word in a wide variety of extra-biblical sources see especially Gary T. Manning Jr., “Did the Apostle Paul Use Profanity?” (1 OCT 2015), on the Good Book blog at http://www.thegoodbookblog.com/2015/oct/01/did-the-apostle-paul-use-profanity/ [accessed 24 APR 2017].

[2] BIEMILLER: “[snip] Also, another thing I ran into in that campaign that struck me as stupidity on the part of the Republicans. They were circulating a story about Harry Truman that they thought was going to make him look bad and it boomeranged. The story goes that Harry and Bess and their daughter go to visit [61] one of the most beautiful rose gardens in the United States, just one bed, after another and each one is better than the last one. Harry finally turns to the owner and says, "Gee, tell me, what kind of manure do you use to get roses like this?" Whereupon, as the story goes, the daughter pipes up and says, "Father, you shouldn't say manure, you should say fertilizer." And Bess says, "You keep your big nose out of this, it's taken me 20 years to get him to say manure." Now, why anybody thought that story would backfire on Harry, I don't know. I think, again, it made him into just a plain, ordinary, down to earth human being. There's hardly a guy in this country that doesn't occasionally say "[expletive deleted]" or something like that.
FUCHS: That's interesting, because I've heard the story [62] of course, but I've never heard it in this context. It was part of the campaign?
BIEMILLER: The Republicans were using it in the campaign. Yes, the story pops up in various forms, but that was the way they were using it, at least in Wisconsin that's the way they were using it. The Republicans were telling the story thinking they were going to get people mad at Harry Truman. I loved it when I first ran into it. I said, "Boy, tell it some more. Let them tell it to everybody, particularly farmers."”
— “Oral History Interview with Andrew J. Biemiller, Washington, D.C., July 29, 1977, by James R. Fuchs,” pp. 60-62; on Harry S. Truman Library & Museum at https://www.trumanlibrary.org/oralhist/biemiller.htm [accessed 22 APR 2017].

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